Ultimate Guide to Brazil's Stunning Tropical Islands
Brazil's tropical islands captivate with swaying palm trees, powdery white sands, and crystal-clear aquamarine waters, offering a true taste of paradise.
Beyond relaxation in hammocks with caipirinhas, these ilhas deliver thrilling adventures like surfing, wildlife spotting, world-class diving amid pristine coral reefs, and hikes through lush rainforests.
Fernando de Noronha by sapienssolutions. Creative Commons Attribution Licence
Fernando de Noronha
Located 350km east of Natal off Brazil's northeast coast, this archipelago features postcard-perfect beaches and eco-conscious resorts. Renowned for Brazil's premier diving, it offers warm waters, rich marine biodiversity, and visibility up to 40m. Additional activities include horseback riding, dolphin-watching boat tours, and lounging on stunning beaches framed by dramatic rock formations.
Though pricier, limited visitor numbers ensure year-round tranquility. Gol (www.voegol.com.br) and Trip Airlines (www.voetrip.com.br) operate daily flights from Recife (with connections to São Paulo); Trip also flies from Natal.
Morro de Sao Paulo by icehawk. Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence
Morro de São Paulo
Just a two-hour catamaran from Salvador, this car-free island village is ideal for unwinding after exploring Bahia's vibrant Afro-Brazilian culture. Sandy lanes lead to seaside pousadas, candlelit eateries, and lively beach bars.
Calm beachfronts perfect for swimming transform into nightlife hubs with fresh fruit caipirinhas served on the sand. Essential: a boat tour visiting offshore reefs, historic Cairu, and a renowned oyster restaurant.
Ilha Grande by JorgeBRAZIL. Creative Commons Attribution Licence
Ilha Grande
In Rio de Janeiro state, Ilha Grande stands out as one of Brazil's top island escapes, with over 80% covered in tropical rainforest where howler monkeys echo through early morning trails.
Discover idyllic waterfalls, panoramic viewpoints like the challenging 982m Pico do Papagaio climb, and over 100 beaches. Praia do Lopes Mendes, among Brazil's finest, is reachable by boat or a 6km forest trek. Ferries depart from Angra dos Reis, 2.5 hours from Rio.
Ilhabela by kikesan. Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence
Ilhabela
Living up to its name 'beautiful island,' this UNESCO biosphere reserve boasts volcanic peaks, jungle waterfalls, toucans, capuchin monkeys, and 16th-century colonial ruins.
Shipwrecks enhance exceptional diving, while trails reveal secluded east coast beaches. Popular with São Paulo locals, it crowds in summer (Dec-Mar). Ferries run from São Sebastião, four hours from São Paulo.
Ilha de Campeche near Ilha de Santa Catarina by Rodrigo_Soldon. Creative Commons Attribution Licence
Ilha de Santa Catarina
Southern Brazil's versatile island offers wild beaches, scenic lakes, Atlantic rainforest, and nightlife. Bridged to the mainland, Florianópolis provides easy access and urban energy.
Explore east coast surf spots amid pine forests, the Azorean village of Santo Antônio de Lisboa, or southern white-sand shores backed by mountains. Direct flights link Florianópolis to São Paulo and Rio.
Enchanted by Brazil's islands? Uncover the ecotourist paradise of Ilha Grande at BBC Travel.




